September 4, 2012

Pest Control


Last month, I wrote a blog post about the different types of summer insects that could invade your home and harm you, your family and your furry friends, Fluffy and Scruffy. This post is a continuation of sorts, letting you know about other pests that can invade your home and cause you headaches.
                The first pest is one of the most admired creatures on the planet. There is a whole hobby devoted to watching them – wild birds. Now, birds are indeed beautiful animals, but as many city dwellers know, birds can carry diseases. Most often we think of “dirty” birds, like pigeons and crows, as being the ones perpetuating diseases. However, any common bird can carry a disease that can cause everything from respiratory illness, to viral infections, even food poisoning. Not only can they make you ill, but they are responsible for millions of dollars of property damage each year. Anyone who has ever freshly washed a car or window knows that that is a bird’s favorite target for droppings. While this is ugly and gross, the high uric acid content in their droppings causes ongoing damage as it eats through metal, paint, fabric, and other structural materials. The droppings are responsible for clogging thousands of gutters each year, keeping water from properly draining and causing roof damage. They also build nests anywhere they can, pulling whatever they can use for nesting materials, including insulation, wood chips, and leaves. These can also be unsightly to look at, but some species actually create holes to nest in, causing untold damage to roofs, vents, and awnings. In order to ease the issues caused by birds, you first need to clear the flock from its place before being able to clean or repair the area. Use light and sound to scare them away without harming them. Be careful, as some birds are very protective of their nests. Then clean and disinfect the area, removing any nesting materials and droppings and then sanitizing the area. To bird-proof your home, you can call a pest control service who can use the best materials based on the size of your site. The products should be permanent and made from quality and lasting materials that are non-lethal and non-injurious to birds, other animals and humans, like UV protected plastics, stainless steel, and polyethylene netting.
                Similar damage can be done by bats and they are a lot less attractive to look at. In New York, we think of bats as carriers of rabies often. However, we need to be aware of bat droppings, as they are toxic to humans. The gasses given off by the droppings may be harmful to you and your family, and need to be cleaned up as soon as possible and the home needs to be decontaminated. The Big Brown Bat and the Little Brown Bat are the most common bats in Western New York. They can squeeze into surprisingly narrows spaces. The big brown bat needs only a 1-1/4 x 1/2 inch space, the little brown bat even smaller, 7/8 by 1/2 inch. Like the birds, you need to contact a pest removal service to safely remove the trapped bat and install some netting and tubing to keep the bats from re-entering the home.
                The most common non-insect pests we think of are rodents. Finding rodents of any type (mice or rats) inside your home is not a pleasant experience. They love to chew on things, such as wiring, insulation, as well as share your food. This can result in structural damage to your home and its contents.  They leave droppings all over the home and can also carry disease. Mice breed quickly too, so there is no time to waste in removing them. October through December is when the weather turns colder and rats and mice seek warm harbor. They begin food storage and reproduce during this time. Finding unwanted animals inside your home or on your property can be stressful, not to mention dangerous. Besides mice and rats, squirrels, chipmunks, skunks, and raccoons all love to use your home when they can. Call pest control immediately if one of these critters enters your home. In more rural areas, be aware that snakes can be an issue as well.