September 7, 2012

Energy Efficient Lighting


                Did you know lighting accounts for about 20 percent of the average home’s electric bill? This happens because of inefficient bulbs and poor lighting habits. There are new light bulb regulations being ushered in to conserve energy on our planet.  

Remember a few years ago when we were supposed to start phasing out standard light bulbs in favor of CFL (Compact Fluorescent Light) bulbs? The reasoning being that the energy savings would not only help the planet, but also your wallet. CFLs use one-fifth to one third the electric power of standard incandescent light bulbs, and last up to 15 times longer. They are more expensive, but less likely to burn out quickly as can happen with standard bulbs. A U.S. article stated "A household that invested $90 in changing 30 fixtures to CFLs would save $440 to $1,500 over the five-year life of the bulbs, depending on your cost of electricity. Look at your utility bill and imagine a 12% discount to estimate the savings."Like all fluorescent lamps, CFLs contain mercury, making it difficult to dispose of them. It is unlawful to dispose of fluorescent bulbs as universal waste in the states of California, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio and Wisconsin. The US Environmental Protection Agency has posted the regulations for disposing the bulbs, broken and burnt out here.
                Another option other than standard and CFL bulbs are LED (Light Emitting Diode) light bulbs. These lights are even more expensive than CFLs, starting at $10, but they last up to 30,000 hours. The bulbs fit in standard fixtures, like standard bulbs and CFLs do. You can also purchase LEDs in various colors.
                Energy Star is pushing for companies to switch from the standard watts (w) measurement into lumens (lm). For example:
If your old bulb was:
Look for a replacement bulb that is:
Estimated annual savings:
100 w
1600 lm
$17
75 w
1100 lm
$12
60 w
800 lm
$10
40 w
450 lm
$7

Light bulbs also have a “Lighting Facts” label, sort of like nutrition facts on food. The New York State Energy Research & Development Authority has produced a website on how to read these labels here. You can also get more information about different bulbs here. You can save up to $150 each year by switching bulbs to more energy efficient ones.
                If you are coming to the South Buffalo Irish Feis and Business Expo on Saturday, September 8, 2012, you can fill out a survey and receive a CFL light bulb for free!